
Since we had labs to do on light bulbs and resistance, I finally noticed that I actually did have a switch in my house that had a variable resistor. When you turn the knobs clockwise, the intensity of the light increases. This is because Resistance varies directly with distance, so if one charge is connected to the needle and the opposite charge is connected to the left end of the knob, as the distance between the two grows, the resistance increases. V/R is equal to the amount of current at a point, so when R increases, the current decreases. This decrease in current causes the power supplied to the bulb to decrease because P=IV. Less power means that the light will be less intense. If we didn't go over this in physics, I never would've noticed that I had this kind of switch, let alone figured out just how it's able to vary light intensity.